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ASTM A320 Heavy Hex Bolts

Item No.:

A-006

Category:


Summary

We passed the ISO9001:2000 quality management system certification in 2019, and organized and trained an elite team of professional production, inspection, sales and distribution.


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Description


ASTM A320

ASTM A320 is a specification for alloy-steel and stainless steel bolting for low-temperature service. This specification covers alloy steel bolting for pressure vessels, valves, flanges, and fittings for low-temperature service. The bars shall be hot-wrought and may be further processed by centerless grinding or by cold drawing. Austenitic stainless steel may be solution annealed or annealed and strain-hardened. See Specification A962/A962M for the definition of bolting.

The surface treatments supported by our factory are self-color, blackened, Teflon (PTFE), Dacromet-plated, Gumet-plated, hot-dip galvanized and more.

 

      

 

A320 Grade

L7 Alloy Steel

AISI 4140, 4142, 4145 | Quenched and tempered

L7M Alloy Steel

AISI 4140, 4142, 4145 | Quenched and tempered

L43 Alloy Steel

AISI 4340 | Quenched and tempered

B8 Class 1 Stainless steel

AISI 304 | Carbide solution treated

B8M Class 1 Stainless steel

AISI 316 | Carbide solution treated

B8 Class 2 Stainless steel

AISI 304 | Carbide solution treated and strain hardened

B8M Class 2 Stainless steel

AISI 316 | Carbide solution treated and strain hardened

 

 

A320 Mechanical Properties

Grade

Size(in.)

Tempering

Temperature

°F [°C]

Tensile

Strength, ksi

[MPa]

Yield Strength, ksi

[MPa] (0.2 % offset)

Elongation in 2 in. or 50 mm, %

Reduction

of Area, %

Min

Min

Min

Min

Min

L7

Up to 2-1/2

1100

[593]

125

[860]

105

[725]

16

50

L7M

Up to 2-1/2

1150

[620]

100

[690]

80

[550]

18

50

L43

Up to 4

1100

[593]

125

[860]

105

[725]

16

50

Class 1: B8, B8C, B8M, B8P, B8F, B8T, B8LN, B8MLN

All

-

75

[515]

30

[205]

30

50

Class 1A: B8A, B8CA, B8MA, B8PA, B8FA, B8TA, B8LNA

All

-

75

[515]

30

[205]

30

50

Class 2: B8, B8C, B8P, B8F, B8T

Up to 3/4

-

125

[860]

100

[690]

12

35

3/4 - 1

-

115

[795]

80

[550]

15

30

1 - 1-1/4

-

105

[725]

65

[450]

20

35

1-1/4 - 1-1/2

-

100

[690]

50

[345]

28

45

Class 2: B8M

Up to 3/4

-

110

[760]

95

[655]

15

45

3/4 - 1

-

100

[690]

80

[550]

20

45

1 - 1-1/4

-

95

[655]

65

[450]

25

45

1-1/4 - 1-1/2

-

90

[620]

50

[345]

30

45

 

 

A320 Hardness Requirements

Grade

Hardness Max

L7

321 HBW or 35 HRC

L7M

235 HBW* or 99 HRB

L43

321 HBW or 35 HRC

Class 1: B8, B8C, B8M, B8P, B8F, B8T, B8LN, B8MLN

223 HBW~ or 96 HRB

Class 1A: B8A, B8CA, B8MA, B8PA, B8FA, B8TA, B8LNA

192 HBW or 90 HRB

Class 2: B8, B8C, B8P, B8F, B8T

321 HBW or 35 HRC

Class 2: B8M

321 HBW or 35 HRC

* To meet the tensile requirements, the Brinell hardness shall not be less than 200 HBW or 93 HRB
~ For sizes 3⁄4 in. [20 mm] in diameter and smaller, a maximum hardness of 241 HBW (100 HRB) is permitted

 

 

A320 Chemical Requirements (Composition, %)

Element

L7 (AISI 4140)

L43 (AISI 4340)

B8 (AISI 304)

B8M (AISI 316)

Carbon

0.38 - 0.48

0.38 - 0.43

0.08 max

0.08 max

Manganese

0.75 - 1.00

0.60 - 0.85

2.00 max

2.00 max

Phosphorus, max

0.035

0.035

0.045

0.045

Sulfur, max

0.040

0.040

0.030

0.030

Silicon

0.15 - 0.35

0.15 - 0.35

1.00 max

1.00 max

Nickel

-

1.65 - 2.00

8.0 - 11.0

10.0 - 14.0

Chromium

0.80 - 1.10

0.70 - 0.90

18.0 - 20.0

16.0 - 18.0

Molybdenum

0.15 - 0.25

0.20 - 0.30

-

2.00 - 3.00

 

 

A320 Recommended Test Temperature for Stock Parts

Grade

Test Temperature

°F

°C

L7M

-100

-73

L7

-150

-101

L43

-150

-101

 

 

A320 Recommended Nuts&Washers

Grade

Nuts

Washers

L7

A194 Grade 4 or 7

F436

L43

A194 Grade 4 or 7

F436

B8 Class 1

A194 Grade 8

SS304

B8M Class 1

A194 Grade 8M

SS316

B8 Class 2

A194 Grade 8

SS304

B8M Class 2

A194 Grade 8M

SS316

 

 

About Us

“Treat every dream of life, confidence to oneself, to know that you have the ability to achieve it.” In 2015, the ASME Student Department was established in Ningbo University. Ningbo University is a local university in Ningbo. Ningbo ASME Fasteners arranges graduate job fairs at Ningbo University every year. We hope to promote the development of the fastener industry by introducing outstanding talents. Every year, we will discuss with students about ASME code-related issues. We provide interested students with on-site technical experience sharing in the factory, introduce them to the production process, and let them participate in the practice. It is what our factory can do to produce fastener products in the form of actual production. We hope that more and more young people can provide technical support for the development of basic industries.

 

 

FAQ

Q: I would like to know how is the quality of your products, is there any quality guarantee?

A: First of all, our products are sold in many countries around the world like the United States, Europe, the United Arab Emirates, Germany, Japan, South Korea and others. Secondly, the QC department will conduct quality inspections before the products leave the factory, and we can provide third-party organization test reports. Samples are always ready. The quality of our products is guaranteed.

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